Filed under: architecture
One of the few gothic architects known to us by name, Parler was one of the great masters of late gothic. Here is a non-exhaustive tour of his work for Prauge Cathedral:
St. Vitus Cathedral:

Parler’s choir vault. One of the most origninal aspects of Parler’s work was the use of net vauts like this.

Another interesting vault, this one in the “Golden Gate”.

St. Wencelaus Chapel in Prague Cathedral

Parler was also a sculptor, and he caved this self portrait as part of a series for the triforum. It quite likely that this is the oldest surviving self-portrait in the history of western art.
Filed under: architecture
I’m rather busy trying to catch up on a few things, so enjoy a brief post with some Russian architecture in the form of onion domes. Onion domes are a common church element which seemingly first appeared in the 1500s.
- St. Basil’s Cathedral, Moscow; easily the most famous example of onion domes
- A closeup of part of St. Basil’s Cathedral, Moscow.
- Church of the Resurrection in Kostroma
- Fyodorovskaya Cathedral, Yaroslavl
You all know the gates of paradise*, but how many of you know the building they are attached to?
The bapistry is of uncertain age, but today is considered to have been completed between 1059 and 1128. However, it is sufficiently classical in appearance that it was at one time belived to be a repurposed pagan temple.
Without further ado:

The exterior. Note how the architect decided to split the exterior plilasters, as well as the “fake windows”.
A link to a virtual tour of the bapistry. The chairs against one door should give you an idea of the scale.
http://viewer.arounder.com/firenze/arounder_specials/florence_baptistry/baptistry_interior.html
Look up.

Tomb of Antipope John XXXIII by Donatello and Michelozzo
Filed under: architecture
As a change of pace, I’ll give a short overview of Sikh architecture and the Harmandir Sahib, perhaps better known as the Golden Temple of Amritsar. Sikh architecture centers around the gurdwara, where a guru lives, and the Sahib or temple. Domes are a recurring element, as are pointed arches; unlike De Stijl or many other modernist groups, curves and intricate designs are valued, as is evidenced by the Harmandir Sahib. This is a trait shared with other styles of Indian architecture. What we would now call city planning is also a key component of the Sikh style; the Golden Temple compound includes some 28 structures. On to the pictures (make sure you view the full size version of each picture).
- Map of the compound
- One view
- An entranceway to the compound
- The inside of the temple, and a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib
- One of the entranceways, as viewed from inside the compound
- The Ramgarhia Bunga, another building in the complex
This was actually one of my favorite places in Florence, possibly because it was deserted when I was there. It is quite a fine, if not terribly dramatic, building by Michelozzo, but the real stars are the paintings.

This is the principal cloister of Michelozzo’s building. It is probably one of the more peaceful places in Florence. I think that the lunettes are by Ghirlandaio, but the crucifixion in the corner is by Angelico.
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The library of San Marco, which exhibits many fine manuscripts. I think that studying would be a great deal easier if people could study in libraries like this.
And now for some paintings:

I, too, am reminded of Man Ray. Apparently, it was painted as a visual riddle of some sort for a novice.

That painting in situ.

Another fine Angelico in its original cell.
That’s all, folks. Tune in next week for the next installment of our “Things in Florence” miniseries.










